They Came Before Columbus: The African Presence in Ancient America

This book presents a detailed account of the presence and legacy of Africans in ancient America. Author Ivan Van Sertima delves into various aspects, including navigation and shipbuilding, cultural analogies between Native Americans and Africans, the transportation of plants, animals, and textiles between the continents, and the diaries, journals, and oral accounts of the explorers themselves.

Combining his scholarship with storytelling, Van Sertima transports readers back in time to witness some of the most powerful scenes of human history. He recounts the launching of the magnificent ships of Mali in 1310, comprising two hundred master boats and two hundred supply boats, and the sea expedition of the Mandingo king in 1311. Through his meticulous research and compelling narrative, Van Sertima challenges conventional narratives and presents a new perspective on the history of the Americas.